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From Magical Test Scores to Magic Math

5/28/2015

 
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Watch me pull a rabbit (or test score) out of my hat...

Remember our last blog on the Magical TCAP scores that were much higher than expected? Well, thanks to the efforts of Tennessee Education Association, we now have a rather magical mathematical explanation from the Tennesse Department of Education for those incredible quick scores. 

Here is what TEA is reporting on their Facebook Page:
TCAP Update: Following the state's conference call, we now know that the state did change its methodology for calculating quick scores for students in grades 3-8. It is now using the cubed-root method the state has been using for high school EOCs. This change in methodology resulted in apparent grade inflation, leading parents and educators to believe students had performed better than in previous years. The change resulted in about a 4-point increase in cut scores from the method used in 2014.

Please visit the link below for documents provided by the state in its attempt to explain these changes. TEA still has many, many questions about the reliability of both the quick and cut scores, why these changes were made and how proficiency levels are determined. We will continue our efforts to get more answers from the state and insist that they ‪#‎showthemath‬.

Our Instructional Advocacy and management teams are reading all comments left on our FB posts on this topic to formulate more questions for the state. Please continue to share your thoughts, experiences and even your rants.
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Fortunately for those of us who really don't understand the state's explanation or mathematical terms like "cubed root," TEA has promised to continue its efforts to get more answers from the state. In the meantime, Momma Bears would like to express its appreciation for Tennessee Education Association and its willingness to publicly share information with parents. 

Nothing Magical about making a Teacher Disappear

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We realize that all too often our Tennessee teachers are forced to pay a high price for speaking out against testing. So, we appreciate TEA for speaking out when individual teachers can not. And we are indebted to Christina Graham and all other brave educators who have lost their jobs for daring to speak out and advocate for our children's best interest. 

We urge Momma Bears everywhere to protect and defend these teachers for their advocacy because "in the end, we will remember not the words of our enemies, but the silence of our friends."--Martin Luther King, Jr.

Magical test results in Tennessee

5/22/2015

 
Reports about the unbelievable TCAP and EOC scores are flooding social media this week as final report cards are sent to parents.  Teachers are skeptical that students improved so dramatically.  People are wondering if the scores were inflated to make parents happy, and worry the artificially inflated scores will penalize them in their evaluations in future years using the secret mathematical TVAAS formula that tells if a teacher is good or bad using student test scores.  The TVAAS formula was originally invented to predict livestock growth, and our state is using it to rate teachers. Crazy. You just can't make this stuff up, people.  And that's also a big reason why some parents want to refuse this standardized testing for their children.

Some teachers question how their students earned scores of 97, 98, and 99 on a test with only 55 questions.  The one-point difference doesn't make logical sense.  Since teachers and parents will never get to see the test questions, answers, or how the tests were scored, it will forever remain a great mystery.
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Momma Bears received this insightful comment in response to our blog yesterday about testing.  It is from a Tennessee teacher and it raises a lot of questions, including one we hadn't even considered... 
I really liked your comment about Candace McQueen's kids not taking TNReady!

I also noticed that you mention the good reports coming out about TCAP. I agree, the reports are great! My fellow teachers and I were amazed by our student's TCAP scores. They were amazing. They were too amazing. Those scores were so inflated it was unreal. I have no idea how they fool with the numbers, but I had students who read on a 3rd grade level who had grades between 80-90% on the cut score. I teach 6th grade. The math teacher had the same concerns. We had students with IEP's who were scoring in the newly elevated advanced category. Now don't get me wrong, We had bright, hardworking kids. We worked hard all year to improve our literacy and numeracy skills, but there's just no way some of my kids improved to that level.

The teachers I work with believe these fluffed scores serve three purposes. First, they enable the state to claim that the "reforms" they have instituted. Second, since TCAP scores factor into exceptional ed eligibility, I believe that these scores will be used to reduce the number of students who are eligible to receive services. Finally, I believe these scores will eventually be used against teachers. Once the new standards are implemented, I believe the scores will drip significantly, making it easier to fire teachers, close schools, and usher in for-profit charters.

I have limited leeway to question these scores. I have an extremely retaliatory administration, and my district has no backbone. I believe the Mommabears have done an excellent job standing up for Tennessee schools and students and I wanted to make you aware of the concerns lots of teachers have with these scores.

Keep up the good fight!


- a Tennessee teacher who wishes to remain anonymous

Could it be...
  • these test scores are artificially high to prevent parental opt-outs next year for the new TN Ready test?
  • these TCAP scores will be used to keep children out of SPED who really need it?
  • students are being set up to fail next year when the new TN Ready test is implemented? (a manufactured crisis to justify the privatization of public education)
  • that the scores were inflated to make certain politicians look good? and make their agendas (like common core and charter schools) appear that they are magically working?
  • these inflated scores will show "growth" in the state's ASD district schools which have test score averages lower than they were before when they were originally public schools?

Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. Yes. and Absolutely YES! 

This letter below that was sent from Commissioner Candice McQueen to Directors of Schools in Tennessee confirms that these test scores are not consistent or comparable from year to year, and warns against jumping to conclusions about proficiency levels before the TDOE has set them:
Directors,

I want to thank you for your work in finalizing student demographic and teacher claiming information to close this year's TCAP cycle. I know many of you have received your quick scores for student grading and are anxious to understand more about your district's overall performance. Though the department made the decision in 2014 to stop associating TCAP performance levels with quick score results, we do want to provide information as accurately, transparently, and quickly as possible. 

To that end, the division of data and research will provide a detailed communication regarding quick score use and interpretation in our May 27 Director Update, followed by a release of preliminary data regarding quick score relationships to raw scores and cut scores to determine proficient (versus non-proficient) on June 1. For now, I caution you to avoid communicating any results regarding proficiency rates based on the 2015 quick scores using performance level relationships that were last calculated and communicated in 2013. 

Quick scores are generated for use in student grading only. As such, there will not necessarily be a consistent relationship between quick scores and performance levels for achievement from year to year. Performance levels are determined first by raw score to scale score conversions and then through cut-scores defined by the standards setting process. Over the next couple of months, we will engage our TOSS working group for accountability in further conversation about how we address quick scores during the transition to TNReady. In the meantime, please look for the memo in the May 27 Director Update and the follow-up information on June 1. As a reminder, we will also include this timeline in today’s Director Update.

Best,
Candice
Until we have both transparency with the test questions and transparency with how the cut scores are determined, these tests serve little purpose other than being used as weapons against our public schools.

Mc Queen's children too Blessed to be TN READY

5/21/2015

 

Tennessee Ready?

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TCAP scores are coming in and we're hearing lots of good reports. But are Tennessee's school children up for the challenge of  the new Tennessee Ready tests next year? 

State Education Commissioner, Candice McQueen showed up this week in Shelby County pledging to personally meet with ten thousand teachers across the state. It was all part of a campaign to win public appeal for next year's "new and improved" TCAP tests called Tennessee Ready. Along with the Tennessee Ready Tour, McQueen has been nailing the inboxes of Tennessee teachers with emails all week long. And she has recently released a  video message (see below) that pounds in the praises for Tennessee Ready standards and standardized tests. 

The video begins with McQueen thanking and congratulating Tennessee teachers for all their dedication and hard work this year. Then, she tells those hard working teachers that she hopes they will spend their summer break "re-charging and re-energizing their efforts." No relaxation for teachers this summer, they have to prepare for the "new possibilities" next year. 

We have a pretty good idea of what kind of possibilities this longtime common core cheerleader has in mind. 

Although, McQueen carefully avoids "common core" in her message, she doesn't fool us. She describes Tennessee Ready using terms like "high standards" and "real world skills." She goes on to say that the new reading, writing, and math tests are "designed to assess what is currently being taught in Tennessee’s classrooms." Yeah, we know what that means---common core assessments. And if plays out like New York, we can expect a huge revolt from parents who are opting their kids out of what they call unfair, political, common core assessments. 

Teachers, we're wishing you a happy summer! Thank you for your incredible work this year. Listen in as Commissioner McQueen shares a closing message and some important updates about preparing for next year.

Posted by Tennessee Department of Education on Tuesday, May 19, 2015

Hey, it's  Throwback Thursday

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Speaking of common core assessments, we thought Throwback Thursday would be a good time to bring up McQueen's past comments on the topic. She might be a big fan of Tennessee Ready but not too long ago, she was quite adamant that her own children and their classmates at Lipscomb Academy would not be subjected to common core or the assessments that go along with it. 

A few years ago, McQueen left her position in the college of Education at Lipcomb University to head up Lipscomb Academy, a small private school in Nashville located on the college's campus. When she was named senior vice president, immediately, her fellow parents at the school began to express skepticism of her leadership. Concerns were raised that McQueen, who was deeply entrenched in the money making of common core, would sell out Lipscomb Academy. 

McQueen assured parents in a letter that common core would not infiltrate the hallowed halls of Lipscomb Academy. She dismissed any claims of hypocrisy by clarifying that private school students are to be treated differently than public school kids. Evidently, she feels that those children who attend private school are just too blessed to be stressed over common core. "One of the blessings of being in the private schools sector is the opportunity to explore all possibilities within the community and culture in which you find yourself and to thoughtfully choose what fits your vision." 

 An excerpt of McQueen's letter is below:

"First, the Common Core State Standards have not been adopted by Lipscomb Academy. While the standards have been adopted by the state of Tennessee along with 44 other states, private schools have the freedom to determine if they will use all, some or none of the CCSS. To date, Lipscomb Academy administrators have not adopted the standards...Second, I have also not been in any discussions about formal adoption of the CCSS at Lipscomb Academy. Currently, Lipscomb Academy draws from a variety of quality national and state standards selected by the school leadership and faculty to set a vision for what content, instruction and curriculum will be used at each grade level. This has proven to be effective; thus, I don’t anticipate any changes to this process now or in the future. As is current practice, all standards available will be reviewed at set intervals by leadership and faculty to determine the direction of Lipscomb Academy."
McQueen also gave assurances that Lipscomb Academy students would not be subjected to any of those public school tests such as PARCC or TCAP. Instead, McQueen's letter (excerpt below) promised that Lipscomb Academy students would continue to be assessed using ERB tests.
[S]ome of you have voiced concerns that the academy will adopt the PARCC test that will soon replace the current Tennessee standardized test or TCAP. Lipscomb Academy uses the ERB test, not the TCAP, and there are no plans to replace the ERB test with PARCC. 

Comparing the Assessments: PARCC, Tennessee Ready & ERB

So, if private school kids don't have to be TN Ready, what kind of assessments do they take? And how do those assessments compare with the common core tests that will be given to public school children next year?

Take a look below at sample questions at the private school ERB test compared with PARCC and Tennessee Ready. We just pulled some questions at random but you can click the links and see the full sample tests. 

Sample 5th Grade Math Question from the PARCC Assessment: 
NOTE: Grades 3-5: No calculators allowed, except for students with an approved calculator accommodation 
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Tennessee Ready Sample Math Question:
NOTE: TNReady will ask students to solve multi-step problems, many without using a calculator, to show what they know.
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Sample Question from the ERB Level 4-6 Mathematics Demonstration Test:
NOTE: Calculators are allowed on one section of the multiple-choice achievement tests. 
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Don't test a Papa Bear!

5/15/2015

 
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After noticing how his oldest child was unable to sleep, nauseous, and stressed during TCAP testing time several years ago, and after doing research on standardized testing and Common Core, Dan Baker made it perfectly clear this school year that his youngest child was not to be given the TCAP tests.  He said, "The amount of pressure that is put on the teachers and students is insane, and I'm not going to support it."  

Last year, he had no problem with refusing the TCAPs, even though he was told students that didn't take the test would receive a zero for 15% of his final report card (Note: TCAP scores were delayed by the state last year, so Hamilton County did not factor any TCAP scores into student report cards last year).  Knowing the likely penalty to his child's report card for his decision to refuse the testing this year, Dan Baker sent this polite, yet strongly-worded note to his child's school this year (names removed to protect children): 


As responsible parents, it is our duty to be informed and involved in our childrens' education. It is important to connect with our school and its administration, local leaders, and the community. We have a responsibility to shape our children into creative, well-educated, and productive citizens. With that weighing heavy on my shoulders, I wanted to write you an official letter denoting my intent.

Since Tennessee does not have an established procedure for opting out of the new myriad of standardized testing that Common Core is promoting, I am flat out refusing to allow either of my children to participate in any and all high-stakes testing. This includes, but is not limited to: TCAP, PARCC, DIBELS, DEA, SMARTER Balanced, and all pre-tests and benchmark tests associated with these "assessments." I also refuse Lookout Valley Elementary School or the Hamilton County BOE permission to circumvent my wishes by administering any of these tests online or in any digital format. If that means that my children will no longer be allowed access to the computers in their classrooms, then so be it. As an active parent, I would like to be provided with a comprehensive schedule of ALL testing and pre-testing, so that I may stay informed on the school day's activities.

Last year, my children, <child> and <child> Baker, were subjected to intense standardized testing. They not only lost weeks of meaningful classroom instruction, but <child> was also requested to attend your after school TCAP prep course. For an additional 4-5 hours a week after school he was drilled and coached on specific areas tested by TCAP. This extra time severely cut into his homework time, leaving my 4th grader to still be working on homework until after 9pm some days. It also instilled a sense of urgency so severe that he developed stress-induced anxiety, resulting in him losing focus, nights of sleep, and being physically ill on the days of the testing. After nights of throwing up and worrying, <child>'s official "scores" reflected the anxiety that was placed on these tests, not his actual scope of learning. In fact, the ONLY positive result from your TCAP prep was a person-to-person bond established by Mr. Cooper. <child> got Mr. Cooper as his 5th Grade teacher, and he was ecstatic. That bond was the SINGLE reason <child> was even looking forward to this school year, and that is a credit to a fantastic teacher, not a standardized test.

Based on the pillars of the 14th Amendment, and the Supreme Court rulings of Meyer v Nebraska (1923), and Pierce v Society of Sisters (1925), I exercise my Constitutional right as a citizen of the United States of America to take complete possession of my children, and to guide their education in a manner in which I see fit. As a taxpayer, I am entitled to the provision of public education for my children as outlined in the State of Tennessee Constitution. By proxy, my children also hold certain rights, among those, that they may not be denied the right to enter the school on testing days simply based on testing refusal, that they may not be discriminated against by denying them meaningful instruction or by placing them in isolation for hours on those testing days, and they they may not be punished in any way for not participating in the standardized tests.

It is my solid belief that Common Core (and the high-stakes standardized testing that drives it) is doing much more harm than good to our students, teachers, schools, and communities. By improperly balancing and reporting international test scores, a manufactured crisis was created back in the 1970's. The lie that our educational system was completely failing introduced a savior offering a solution. This solution was a standardized curriculum as measured by standardized testing, and the savior a consortium of private corporations who produce, manage, and administer those tests. Common Core is a clear attempt to collapse the public education system and replace it with profit-driven private oversight. It is plainly forbidden for the Federal government to interfere with the States' right to control education. Instead of an outright takeover, a carrot-and-stick approach was implemented in the form of No Child Left Behind, Race to the Top, and Common Core, using federal dollars and cleverly crafted legislation. That legislation was funded and supported by the very people who will make billions off of it, companies like Pearson Publishing, McGraw-Hill Publishing, Wireless Generation, Ignite! Learning (owned by George Bush's brother), The Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, The Broad Foundation, The Walton Family Foundation, and most disturbingly, inBloom Inc.

If you're not aware of them, inBloom is the main data collection and management source for the Common Core initiative. As a data collection company, inBloom does not stop at simply collecting test scores, but collects over 400 non-test-related data points on students. These data points include the education level of the parents, household income, time spent in prison, health conditions of the family, and other very intrusive topics. Not only is this a gross breach in privacy, but if history has shown us one thing, it is that this data is NOT secure, regardless of what they claim. So we see that Common Core is actually a data-led, corporate-fed entity which has, at the state and federal level, been bought out by these corporations.

 Race to the Top has set up a system of failure. In 2016 or so, when the federal money expires and states can no longer fund these initiatives, maintain the updated computers to administer tests, etc, they will be forced to do one of two things: turn to private corporations for help, or divert available funding from other places in our school budget. In Florida, McKinsley & Co (a private management consulting firm) is already in conversation to assume the Common Core "contract." (And by "contract," I mean "profit-based enforcement.") If schools instead attempt to use in-house funding, programs like the arts, music, phys ed, drama, and sports will all suffer while a diminished education system continues to try and fund a data management and testing prerogative. This is a backdoor avenue to privatize public education, and my children's well-being is a far distant second. This is unacceptable.

 I do realize that this may impact the school in the immediate future, as high-stakes standardized tests are also now being used against the schools and teachers administering them, and I apologize for that. It is interesting to note that the American Legislative Exchange Commission (ALEC) Education Committee (who has always favored large corporate interests) has supported teacher performance pay, merit pay, and revising how we use assessments. Peeling back the curtain, the legislation bringing these harmful ideas to a reality include funding by The Lumina Foundation, State Farm Insurance, Affinity, and Microsoft- ALL members of ALEC. The corporations backing these self-serving initiatives have used their lobbyists to good effect, and their marketing has been among the best the world has ever seen. Opting out of high-stakes testing has never closed a school or gotten a teacher fired. Opting IN has.

I want you to understand that my purpose for refusing this testing is NOT to keep my kids away from a test, but that this is the only way that we as parents have left to use to push back against a system that was designed NEVER to produce positive results for kids, but instead to produce profits for corporations. I have a commitment to my children, and so, I have a commitment to my local schools. I'm not going to hold rallies in the front yard of the school, but I will let any parent know that I have refused testing and encourage them to also refuse the tests for their own children. I simply cannot allow my children to suffer while they are used as pawns in this game.

Finally, I wish to put forth my final point concerning high-stakes standardized testing. These tests are purported to measure "growth," but growth in what? Growth in test scores? We can teach parrots, dogs, and monkeys to improve their test scores. If these tests were the ultimate proof of learning, then teachers would be completely irrelevant. We're supposed to be teaching our children how to develop, not achieve higher points on a snapshot test. So many factors can affect a child's performance. Stress, anxiety, lack of breakfast, and personal or home issues can all cause an “A” student to bomb a test. With the stakes attached to these tests, we are effectively telling our children that their worth is based on these test scores, not a composite of who they are as an entire person. I believe in taking back OUR education system together, and freeing teachers to reintroduce depth and creativity into the classroom. I'll close with a quote from Albert Einstein:

"Everybody is a genius, but if you judge a fish by its ability to climb a tree, it will live its whole life believing that it is stupid.”

If you need me, you may call me at XXX-XXX-XXXX. A copy of this letter has also been emailed to you, so you have my email address there as well.

Thank you,

Dan Baker



He then received a bully letter from the state of Tennessee telling him that his child must take the test.  So he sent an even stronger letter that spelled out in no uncertain terms that his child should not be given the test. 

SNAP! Oh, no, you did-n't!!!
Imagine his shock when he found out that his youngest child was removed from classroom, taken to the Principal's office, and given the TCAP test by the Principal!  Dan's child knew he wasn't supposed to take the TCAP.  He knew his father would be upset, so he asked to phone his father.  Dan immediately drove to the school, checked his child out, and kept his child home the rest of the week.  Dan was told the only way to prevent his child from taking the test was to keep him home all week.  His child was not allowed at school unless his child could take the test.

This made Papa Bear Baker so stinkin' mad that he contacted his local news stations!  Two different news stations in Tennessee covered his story:


This news station did a great job:
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This news station did an okay meh job:
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Tennessee neeeeeeds an Opt-out Law like other states have.  Parents in Tennessee, like Dan Baker, should have the legal right to decide what is best for our children.  We should have the option to say:
  • No, my child is not taking an inappropriate test.
  • No, my child's health and well-being are more important than a high-stakes standardized test.  
  • No, my child's test scores will not be used to harm their past, current, or future teachers.  
  • No, my child's test scores will not hurt his school.  
  • No, I do not support the amount of tax money wasted on excessive testing.  
  • No, I do not support the amount of time spent on testing and test prep.  
  • No, I do not support tests that are graded on curves and designed to fail a pre-determined percentage of students (poor, minority, ESL children are always at the bottom of those scores).
  • No, not with my child!

Momma Bears and Papa Bears, we need you to contact our elected officials to tell them to pass an Opt-out law that clearly supports our parental rights to keep our children out of this rigged testing game.  You can easily find your legislators HERE.  Speak up and make a difference!

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Happy Mother's Day, Momma Bears!

5/10/2015

 
This is your day, Moms!  We hope you are celebrated with glittery cards, a breakfast in bed that doesn't spill, and spoiled with an uninterrupted nap this afternoon.  Being a Mom is the toughest job on the planet, but it is so worth it!
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No matter if you have one or a dozen children, every Mom out there has those days where we feel overwhelmed.  We feel like we are "not enough."  You know what we're talking about...  You don't seem to have enough time, energy, money, or patience, and you just want to hide in the closet with a pint of Ben & Jerry's and a spoon.  Well, this video from the movie, "Moms' Night Out," is for you...

Don't be discouraged, Momma Bears.  Keep doing what you know is best for your children.  You know your children better than anyone on the planet. 

As Trace Adkins' character said in the movie, "I doubt the good Lord made a mistake, givin' your kiddos the Momma he did.  So you just be you.  He'll take care of the rest."

Happy Mother's Day to all of the Momma Bears in the world!
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